Posts Tagged ‘hybrids’

Hydrogen Fuel Cars – Do They Exist?

Saturday, May 7th, 2011

There are hydrogen fuel cars on the roads of some cities. However there are two ways in which hydrogen can be used to power cars. The first method is to use hydrogen to actually drive the internal combustion engine, in much the same manner as numerous cars use Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG). The second way is to use the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen in fuel cells as a battery, which makes the car a form of electric car.

The dream of producing hydrogen in the car while driving along by electrolyzing water is still a long way off, so we are still at the phase of batteries and filling the tank with hydrogen gas. This is the nub of the problem for potential users and manufacturers. There are merely sixteen hydrogen filling stations in Los Angeles and none in 99% of other cities worldwide.

In deed, some of the big name motor manufacturers have pulled out of the race to put the first commercially viable hydrogen powered car on the streets. Ford and GM have announced that they are pulling out in America and so has Renault in France.

However, the Japanese companies are pressing on. In fact, Honda introduced its first hydrogen fuel cell car in 1999. It was called the FCX and they are now ready with introductory models of the second generation hydrogen cars called the FCX Clarity. Guess where they are available for sale? The one city in the world? Yes, Los Angeles, because of its hydrogen stations.

Honda says that, they could go into full-scale production of the FCX Clarity by 2020, if the world is ready for them by then. Hyundai have on-going plans to produce fuel cell (FC) cars and say that they will be in place to launch full-scale production by 2012. Daimler also announced that they would be manufacturing 100,000 FC vehicles in 2012-2013.

Then there are hydrogen powered buses in several European cities including Amsterdam, Barcelona, Hamburg, London, Luxembourg, Madrid. Porto Stockholm and many more. Lotus, the makers of London taxis, have stated that they intend to set up a fleet of new, hydrogen powered taxis in time for the London Olympics in 2012.

Consequently, the hydrogen vehicle and the hydrogen passenger car is out there and the numbers will be swelling pretty soon. The buses, mentioned above, go back to their depot, where an electrolyzing machine turns water into fuel for them to fill up on and the same will be the case for lots of of London’s taxis. Regrettably, procuring fuel is not the only problem for the average motorist, a number of of these vehicles, like the FCX Clarity cost about $300,000 each.

However, here are a couple of interesting facts for those who like trivia. Francois Isaac de Rivaz designed the first hydrogen powered car in 1807 and Paul Dieges filed a US patent for a conversion to the internal combustion engine in 1970 which allowed a petrol engine to run on hydrogen and 200 years later we are still trying to get it right.

Owen Jones, the author of this article, writes on several topics, but is now concerned with how to get Stapletons tyres. If you want to know more, please visit our web site at Car Tyres For Sale.

The Hybrid Car and its History

Saturday, July 18th, 2009

Just where did a hybrid car get it’s start? Read on to find out. Hybrid cars are very popular for modern car buyers and there are many reasons why that should be. But before you even think about choosing a hybrid car to purchase, you might want to know a little about the history of the hybrid first.

Surprisingly, hybrid cars were around even before gas-powered cars. Back in about the year 1665, a Jesuit priest by the name of Ferdinand Verbeist began plans for a certain type of vehicle. That vehicle would be very simple, nothing complex, or intricate. Simple was all he wanted.

So Ferdinand planned out a car that would have four wheels and would run only on steam. It took about fifteen years of work for Ferdinand to go through with his plan. He laboured to perfect his dream car. But no one knows if he ever finished because there is no evidence that his concept ever came into existence.

Then in 1769, a man by the name of Nicholas Cugnot developed a carriage that was driven by steam. This carriage did in fact work, and it could go at six miles per hour. This project was great, but it was difficult to get the amount of steam needed that would allow the car to go any significant distance.

The real break through in hybrid car development finally came in 1839 when Robert Anderson developed an electrically powered car. It was the first of its breed and was built in Scotland.

This type of electric car was a highly applauded innovation of its time. But, the only problem was that it was very difficult to replenish the car’s battery. Some pioneers did come after Anderson, but they had the same problem of getting the battery recharged easily.

Then there was another outstanding break-through, in the year 1898, Porsche brought out an electric and fuel combo combustion engine that was the first of its kind. The car was named the Lohner Electric Chaise and it could travel for up to 40 miles using only its batteries.

Within a short space of time, pioneers combined both gas and a battery powered engines to become what would turn into today’s hybrid vehicle. In 1999, Honda made a leap into the US market. It brought out the Honda Insight, which was a lightweight two-door hybrid vehicle. Since then, hybrid vehicles have been evolving and improving into what we see on the roads these days. Hybrid cars are no longer just for the techies who think it’s cool to combine battery and liquid fuel to get them where they need to go. Hybrid cars started out simple, and they still are quite simple today.

These days hybrid cars are becoming more and more popular as people understand them better. In the 21st century, hybrids saw a boom in sales when the Toyota Prius came out on the market. It was the first hybrid with four doors that was marketed in the USA.

Soon afterwards, the Ford Escape hybrid became the very first SUV hybrid vehicle ever made. And so there it is in a nut shell, the history of the hybrid car – today’s most modern on road, mass-produced vehicle.

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A Hybrid Will Save You Money!

Monday, July 13th, 2009

The price of gas continues to rise even now, but that does not mean that you have to be left broke. You don’t have to let the unstable economy control your life! Take whatever measures you need to, to change the circumstances you are in: there are all kinds of options open to you.

For example, did you know that a hybrid car can help you gain more control of the money in your wallet? Well, it can. Hybrid cars are becoming more and more popular as the cost of fuel goes up, and the cost of hybrid cars is going down.

Gas prices rise and gas prices go down and the cycle just seems to go on and on without giving us much relief at all. However, if you really take the time to think about it, that is not the situation, it is how you think about the situation that counts. So don’t be sad, be glad, and pay close attention to the television commercials on hybrid cars.

A hybrid vehicle really will help you combat sky-high fuel prices. If you purchase a hybrid car after having had a conventional car, you will immediately see that you have rather more money in your wallet with the hybrid car.

Nobody likes to waste their money. I sure don’t, but that is exactly what you are doing if you stay with conventional cars. Hybrid cars or trucks can save you 50% on your fuel bills and that soon covers the premium that hybrids cars demand. Over the life of your hybrid, which is over ten years, you will make money on your purchase.

But work it out for yourself! Write down the cost each time you visit the petrol station. What does the cost of a full tank of fuel tell you about your car? Whatever it is telling you, a hybrid car won’t tell you the same as a conventional car. And that is guaranteed.

So, make your money speak to you in the manner you would like it to: instead of having it tell you all the time that your money is flowing out of your pocket, have it tell you, that some of it is going to stay in your pocket, so buy a hybrid car.

Who worked for those forty hours? You did. So make sure you have something to show for it for a change. A hybrid car is a super car to have and it will be of real help to your bank balance.

It is a means of transport that is certainly not cheap to buy, but be reassured that it will pay for itself over its lifetime and over that lifetime you will have done a lot of good for the environment or at least a lot less harm) and people will have admired you from afar, even if they don’t actually come up to you and express their feelings in person.

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Hybrid Car Battery Packs

Saturday, June 20th, 2009

Those (thinking about|considering purchasing a hybrid car may be more than a little worried about what is under the hood. Hybrid cars have partially battery-powered motors. Since a battery powered motors is not something that typically springs to mind when people think about what is powering a car, it’s a good idea to get an understanding of hybrid car battery packs. You will find a few facts about them underneath.

Hybrid car battery packs do not need to be replaced like flashlight batteries do. They are made to last over the lifetime of the vehicle, and therefore a hybrid car’s guarantee covers the battery pack for a time period that runs between eight and ten years. In terms of mileage, a hybrid car battery pack is expected to last between 150,000 and 200,000 miles, and it probably will last even longer than that.

The toxicity of hybrid car battery packs is a worry, but not a major problem, since hybrid car batteries use NiMH batteries, not the cheaper rechargeable nickel cadmium ones. Nickel cadmium batteries can be detrimental to the environment if not disposed of professionally, but the NiMH batteries that are used in hybrid car battery packs are safe and fully recyclable.

Hybrid car battery packs contain hundreds and hundreds of cells. Several hundreds of cells means that hybrid cars have a complex battery underneath their hoods, and, it is true, complexity usually means expensive, but with the generous guarantee hybrid car manufacturers are giving on these vehicles, there is very little risk of additional massive expense from the battery pack involved in buying a hybrid car.

The number of hybrid car battery pack failures reported has been really very low. When I say low, I mean negligible. If failure does occur, it is usually before the hybrid car even leaves the salesman’s garage. Toyota has even said that some of its first Prius hybrid models have battery packs that have gone more than 300,000 miles.

The cost of renewing hybrid car battery packs isn’t really even a problem. It isn’t an issue because the hybrid car battery packs are built for longevity. The Department of Energy looked into hybrid cars, but stopped its tests when the capacity of the hybrid car battery pack was determined to be “just like new” after 160,000 miles. So, very few people really seem to know for sure what it costs to replace hybrid car battery packs except the manufacturers.

Hybrid car battery packs are evolving very quickly. If we look into the near future, we can see the next generation of hybrid car batteries is already in development. The aim is, naturally, to discover the technology so that it gives lots of power, lasts for the hybrid car’s lifetime, and costs less to make than it does today.

If your hybrid car battery pack does run out, there is a solution. Toyota has put out some advice on what to do if your hybrid battery should run out after the warranty has ended. The advice is to have the battery reconditioned. This solution works well because if something goes wrong, the problem usually lies within only one of the 28 modules that the battery is made up of.

So, if you simply replace the problematic module with one that matches the chemistry of the remaining hybrid car battery pack’s 27 modules, your hybrid car’s battery should be back in good shape. You can find a matching module by getting a battery pack from another car that has a similar mileage and age.

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