Posts Tagged ‘parenting’

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Omega 3 Fish Oils

Sunday, November 20th, 2011

Omega 3 essential fatty acids, frequently just referred to as omega 3 fish oils are called essential, because they are vital to our well-being, but our bodies cannot create them in the quantity that we need them. Therefore, we have to eat them. These omega 3 fish oils are chiefly found in oily fish like salmon, herring and mackerel.

Omega 3 contains two fatty acids that are very valuable for human beings. These fatty acids are referred to as DHA and EPA. So, the solution is to consume more fish, correct? Well, yes and no. For decades, dietitians and doctors suggested eating at least two portions of oily fish a week. However, nowadays fish is polluted with heavy metals particularly mercury.

Mercury is highly toxic to human beings, so that is the dilemma. We should eat more fish, but numerous people believe that fish is now too toxic for us to eat. Scientists have stepped up to the breach and extracted fish oils from fish and then removed the heavy metals from those oils.

This puts us back on an even keel. Now you can have your essential fatty acids DHA and EPA without poisoning yourself in the process . These omega 3 fish oils are normally put into capsules and sold as supplements.

Omega 3 fatty acids have been linked with the prevention and retardation of a number of very dangerous human diseases like cancer, diabetes, macular degeneration, high blood pressure, high levels of cholesterol and atherosclerosis. DHA in particular is very useful to the brain where it acts to reduce the rate of memory loss and reduce the likelihood of Alzheimer’s

A low amount of DHA has also been linked with depression and schizophrenia. It is fairly evident to doctors and dietitians that these omega 3 fish oils really are essential to our well-being.

Despite being able to derive omega 3 from fish oil, fish do not make it themselves either. Rather these fatty acids are present in the foodstuff that they eat such as algae and krill. Krill oil is a comparatively recently discovered source of omega 3. It contains less of the oils, around 63% of that in fish, but the beneficial effects are similar.

Green-lipped mussels from New Zealand are another bountiful source of these fish oils. In fact they contain a somewhat different blend of omega 3 which looks as if it will hugely help neutralize inflammation. Inflammation is a major contributing factor in arthritis.

Other, land-based sources of omega 3, do not contain DHA or EPA, but they are useful anyway. Some of these sources are walnuts, pecan nuts, butternuts and some seeds particularly flax and hemp.

Grass-fed meat and free-range chickens and their eggs also have omega 3, but again, not the important DHA and EPA acids.

How much omega 3 should you eat? Well, there is no ‘recommended daily amount’ (RDA) as with vitamins, but the American Heart Association (AHA) suggests 1.6 grammes/day for men and 1.1 grammes/day for women, but the absolute calorific value should be between 0.6 and 1.2% of your daily amount.

Owen Jones, the author of this piece, writes on several subjects, and is now concerned with pure omega 3. If you want to know more, please visit our web site at Omega 6 9

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Top 10 Christmas Gifts For Families

Wednesday, July 6th, 2011

What do people give for Christmas and are those gifts any different from thirty or forty years ago? Naturally, there are games about now that did not even exist thirty or forty years ago. In this piece, I would like to take a look at some of the most well-liked Christmas presents of all time. They are not in any particular order, only as they occur to me

Number 1: the number one desirable Christmas gift for sons and fathers for almost a hundred years is the train set. There have been toy train sets for more than a hundred years, but they were rather too expensive for working class families until about the 1950′s. There are still more boys and fathers wanting train sets than mothers and daughters. A decent train set will last decades and rise in value.

Number 2: a rocking horse. All children like rocking horses. Boys and girls; girls seem to maintain their fascination with horses longer than boys do, in Europe anyway. This gift has staying power lasting for a number of years even if it is used by many siblings. A decent rocking horse can be passed down generations.

Number 3: doll’s houses and toy forts. All children like to play with either a dolls’ house and dolls or a fort and soldiers. A Wendy House and a tree house are in this bracket as well. You can see children all around the world building make-believe houses and copying their parents’ life.

Number 4: dolls; both sexes like to play with dolls of one kind or another: teddy bears, rag dolls, action men, Barbie and Ken and toy soldiers are all dolls

Number 5: a doll’s pram is still a big favourite with young girls – imitating mum transporting her baby about. Likewise toy pedal cars, which are popular with young boys and young girls alike.

Number 6: bikes and tricycles are also well-liked with boys and girls of all ages. We seem to all have an early desire to travel at a speed faster than walking pace.

Number 7: board games have been popular for thousands of years. Roman soldiers used to play a game similar to ludo and chess has been around for roughly as long as that as well. Nowadays, there are hundreds of other board games as well, some of which have become classics already. Some of the board games that have been popular since they were invented are: Monopoly, Scrabble, Cluedo and Risk and there are many more besides that too.

Number 8: cards. The original games of cards were practically all gambling games or could be gambled on, but for decades there have been children’s decks of cards intended to create some children’s card games like Snap and Happy Families more simple and more fun.

Number 9: shoot-’em-ups. Boys have always liked shooting. First cork guns or toy bows and arrows or toy crossbows; then air guns, then paint ball and then real guns.

Number 10: costumes; Children like to dress up, whether girls dress in mum’s clothing and boys dress as Batman; girls dress as nurses or boys dress as Superman, all kids dress up at some time or other in their lives.

To this list of more conventional toys, you can add the modern number ones like computers and gaming machines, but then they have been about for thirty or forty years already as well.

Owen Jones, the author of this piece, writes on a variety subjects, but is now concerned with Silver Cross Rocking Horses. If you want to know more, please visit our website at Rocking Horses for sale.

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Cooking Fundamentals (Part 1)

Sunday, June 26th, 2011

Without a doubt, the greatest difficulty confronting the human race is the production of enough food for the population of the world. After all, food, including water, is the one thing that we can not do without. Everybody must eat enough, although many people do eat too much each day. However, it is not merely a question of putting something or enough in our mouths, the food has to supply enough energy and adequate nutrients.

Our bodies require the nutrients it takes to allow it to fight off attacks from disease, repair itself if it temporarily loses one of those battles and to just grow as we mature from childhood. We also need nutrients and energy to be able to move about, do our job and bring up our children. Therefore, in order to get the most out of life, we all need to eat enough food of the correct quality.

However, having enough of the right sort of food is only part of the difficulty. You also have to know how to get the most out of that food by serving it properly and mixing it with appropriate foods. This normally involves cooking.

Therefore, the capacity to cook is one of the most vital skills that a person can learn otherwise many of the nutrients will be lost and so precious food will be wasted as well. However, cooking does not only mean serving the ingredients in the right manner so as not to waste nutrients, it also means providing the complete assortment of nutrients and fibres that we require during the period of, say, a week.

Cooking has traditionally been seen as a woman’s occupation in most parts of the world and this is understandable because women were frequently at home with children for a large part of their early lives, however, that has changed in numerous societies. Since the introduction of the birth control pill, many women have taken on a different, more equal function in society. Not just that, but more and more people are choosing to live alone and indeed individuals are also living longer.

This all points to a need for everybody to know how to cook. Each man an and woman should understand at least the rudiments of cookery so that they can take care of themselves or / and take an dynamic role in taking care of their family. This is not an simple job, if you want to get it right. In lots of societies, children begin helping their parents and grandparents prepare food from an early age.

This is something that went out of fashion in many Western countries in the Seventies and Eighties. Luckily, this trend is reversing, however what is noticeable is that young Asian individuals living in the East are shunning learning to cook as ‘old fashioned’ as they are getting more prosperous. This is a real pity , yet we cannot expect Asian youth to learn from our mistakes.

The family cook has additional responsibilities other than merely those outlined above, the family cook also has to learn how to use the household budget wisely. In lots of families, the food budget is the largest proportion of the total household budget. That is a big responsibility. This only emphasizes the importance of cooking in the correct manner, acquiring the most nutrients possible from food and minimizing waste.

Owen Jones, the author of this article writes on many topics, but is currently concerned with French dip sandwich recipes. If you want to know more or check out some great offers, please go to our website at Vegetarian Sandwich Recipes.

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Safe Gas Boiler Repairs

Monday, June 20th, 2011

There is not actually a lot to go wrong with modern gas furnaces, but every mechanical item can go down and the central heating system is one of them. The problem is though, that hundreds of millions of households around the world have come to depend on their central heating unit.

In general, individuals are not advised to meddle with things that they know nothing about, particularly if it refers to something that could become a fire hazard, but this article is about safe gas furnace repairs, that you can undertake yourself.

Some of these tips may stand you in good stead if the gas furnace in your home central heating system gives up the ghost. These pointers could save you cold nights and high call-out charges.

The more that you become intimate with your central heating system, the more easily you will identify problems that arise, because in general, home heating units have intermittent issues and recurring problems.

Does your heating unit keep turning itself on and off at unsuitable times? This probably has something to do with the thermostat. The old fashioned of handling thermostats was to tinker with them, but no one does that anymore, they just replace them. You may as well do the same.

Purchase a replacement thermostat and fit it, but if you want to learn more, play around with the metal disk in the old one and refit it after a modification. If you carry on going like this, you might find out what works one day. Some thermostats are quite simple devices and you can work them out.

If your central heating system keeps shutting down, this is also probably a difficulty with the thermostat, as long as there is fuel in the tank. The strategy is the same. Look at the disk inside the thermostat and read any inscriptions on it. Usually, if you bias it one way or the other, it will fix the difficulty.

A very easy one is the pilot light. If your set-up is not working, simply check that the pilot light is burning. The pilot light serves as the ignition for a heat cycle, so if there is not one present, there will be no heat cycle or heating.

The pilot light can be blown out or merely go out because of a temporary shortage of fuel, after which it will have to be re-ignited.

If your whole heating system seems to be working normally, but there is no heat coming through the vents, it is probably the blower. Check the fan belt and either tighten the tension or replace it. This is an easy job, which, having done once, you can do in your sleep.

The main thing concerning any home appliance is not to automatically reach for the phone book if items go wrong. That is exactly what the want you to do. They would like you to think that things are too intricate unless you have studied them, whereas in fact, the majority of engineers only replace parts – very little is fixed or taken apart any more.

Owen Jones, the author of this piece writes on a number of topics, but is at present concerned with emergecy air conditioning repairs. If you would like to know more or check out some great offers, please go to our website at Home Air Conditioning Systems.

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Fighting Atherosclerosis With Good Nutrition (part 2)

Wednesday, June 15th, 2011

You will have to make your own mind up on whether cholesterol or omega 6 is to blame for atherosclerosis. The argument is similar to the dieting problem: do you believe in the old-style fat-reduction, high carbohydrate diet or the newer, Atkins’ high fat low carbohydrate diet?

It is very confusing for the layman, but that is how specialists sell books. You pay your money and take your choice or you merely go along with your medical doctor.

However, both camps of nutritionists agree that fish oil is good for you and in particular is good for reducing LDL cholesterol and omega 6 excess. Omega 3 is best taken in oily, cold water fish like salmon, herring and mackerel.

They contain relatively high degrees of omega 3 essential fatty acids. Another source of omega 3, but different ones from the fish, is from meat that has been fed on grass.

Garlic is famous for being an antiseptic but it is also useful for reducing cholesterol. It appears to have a lethal effect on LDL (bad) cholesterol, but leaves HDL (good) cholesterol alone. One clove a day is said to be enough to have a beneficial effect.

Fibre and roughage are essential for decent general health. These components are to be discovered in fruit and vegetables (particularly the leafy green ones); grains, lentils, legumes and nuts. Roughage and fibre will help remove LDL cholesterol and prevent constipation. They also help prevent bowel cancer which is on the increase in the West.

Some dietitians say that LDL is not perilous, but is just a threat and it becomes dangerous after it has been damaged. One kind of damage is oxidization. Therefore, anti-oxidants will reduce your danger from cholesterol and atherosclerosis. The next question ought to be: what are strong anti-oxidants?

There is a huge array of anti-oxidants ranging from the fun to the boring. I do not know what you find boring, but flavonoids are a useful anti-oxidant and they are present in high quantities in red wine. As well red wine, other anti-oxidants include: Vitamins Ce and E and beta carotene.

These are accessible in peppers, citrus fruit, strawberries, cantaloupe melons, broccoli, white carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach, mangoes and green leaf vegetables. Other decent sources are wheat, oats, nuts and seeds.

Mono unsaturated fat is one of the best sources of oil you can get. Mono unsaturated fat comes best from olive oil, which is one of the factors why the so-called Mediterranean Diet is so healthy for people.

Mono unsaturated fat has another beneficial impact: eating it reduces hunger for a longer time than you would expect for the calories concerned. This makes it a useful substance for dieters. The same is the case of roughage, fibre and eggs.

Mono unsaturated fat is one of your best allies in the fight against arteriosclerosis. However, it is not only present in olive oil, it is also in avocados and nuts, particularly pecan nuts, hazelnuts, walnuts and almonds.

Last but not least is ginger. Ginger has a high amount of phytochemicals known as gingerol and shogaol which are also antioxidants. Ginger not merely lowers LDL cholesterol, but it also assists prevent the oxidization of LDL

If you can merely implement a few these alterations to your diet you might be able to stave off arteriosclerosis and sidestep having to take drugs like statins for ever.

Owen Jones, the author of this piece, writes on several topics, and is now concerned with omega 3 arthritis. If you want to know more, please go to our web site at Omega 6 9

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What Are Supplements For Building Muscle?

Tuesday, June 14th, 2011

Whilst most individuals who diet in the world do so to lose weight, there are also those who diet to gain weight. There are far fewer who would like to put on weight, it is a fact, but the number is still significant.

Who would like to gain weight? The overwhelming majority of those who want to gain weight have been ill and perhaps for a long time.

However another group of individuals who want to put on weight are those concerned with power sports. They want to ‘bulk up’ their muscles in order to become able to lift heavier weights. There are a lot of products on the market to assist athletes bulk up, but most of them contain protein and/or creatine and a host of vitamins and nutrients.

The fact is that you can make extra muscle without supplements but you will still have to consume more and work out more. Dietary supplements of extra protein, nutrients and vitamins only serve to speed up the process.

Protein is the preferred supplement to put on weight among body-builders, field athletes and weight lifters. Protein can be got from many sources, but body builders prefer their main sources to be whey, soy and eggs.

This is because these sources contain very little or no fat and particularly cholesterol. Most individuals in training appear to prefer around two grammes of protein per pound of body weight. Protein can be purchased as a food additive, tablets, milkshake powder or in the form of a nutrition bar.

Creatine is also a very well-liked source of bulking up muscles but it is more complicated to use. You must be willing to read and obey the directions on the box if you want to try using creatine.

The basic course of action of using creatine is to ‘load’ your body with the supplement with a precise event in mind and then to use it for that event. Some individuals take this to mean two activities a week!

Vitamins and so-called micro-vitamins are also vital supplements if you would like to gain weight in a decent, healthy fashion. Each cubic centimetre of your body requires its quota of vitamins, so if you would like to put on weight it only makes sense that you will require more vitamins and nutrients too.

If you bulk up by eating healthy food the extra vitamins are not a problem, but if you try to take a short-cut by using bulking agents as described above, you will have to check that you actually are getting everything that you require to bulk up those muscles.

Muscle-building supplements do help, but they have to be used sensibly. It is not always vital to go to a medical doctor first, but you ought to talk to someone who has some information on the issue. Not another body-builder, but someone like the coach or trainer at your local gym.

If you are lots out of shape or have other problems, the trainer might suggest that you go see a medical doctor first, in which case you would be unwise not to follow his or her advice before attempting to use supplements to build muscle.

Owen Jones, the author of this article, writes on several topics, and is now concerned with omega 6 and omega 3. If you want to know more, please go to our web site at Omega 6 9

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Travelling By Train

Monday, June 13th, 2011

During the last ten years there has been a return to train travel, particularly in the United States. This may have something to do with nostalgia and romance, but most analysts put it down to a consequence of the in-flight bombing of Twin Towers on 9/11/2001.

The government’s and the airlines’ response to those acts of terrorism have resulted in massive hikes in the degree of security at airports and quite rightly so, but travellers are also put off by the lengthy queues and invasive searches at airports. This problem is even worse at busy airports and during holiday periods such as while schools are off.

Car travel is also an alternative, but then you have to do your own driving and that brings its own issues, especially if you are with children and especially if you are a single parent. Apart from that, travelling by train is a holiday in its own right. Your holiday starts the minute you put your bags in the rack and find your seat.

Once you have sat down, given the kids a colouring book and a can of soda, you can sit back, relax and just snooze or look out of the window at the scenery whizzing past. Most of your worries are over until you arrive at where you are going. Your kids cannot become lost or wander off and they are very safe from predators.

Furthermore, trains seats are usually much more roomy than comparable airline seats. Economy seats in a train are much more comfortable than economy seats in an airplane. You can also get up and walk around which makes long journeys much more relaxing.

The vista is also better from a train than a plane. After all, clouds are clouds are clouds, but you can see all sorts of things out of the window of a train. There are also sleeping and dining carriages to break up the trip, but there is usually also attendant service in your seat, if that is what you want. Simply push the button and someone will come to take your order.

Have you heard of the Orient Express, the Flying Scotsman or the Trans-Siberian Express? What romantic visions they conjure up. Modern locomotives might not have the nostalgia or the steam engines of the Thirties, but they are still fantastic to travel on.

You can book your seats on a train journey much the same as you would on a plane, which means that if you get up to go to the toilet or dining carriage, your seat will still be unoccupied when you return. This is a colossal plus factor, because it is annoying when someone takes your seat.

The next time that you make a decision to go away, re-evaluate travelling by train. You can leave your car at the station or you can even take it with you on the train, if you like. You will not regret having given the rail network a opportunity, because the chances are that you have forgotten how convenient and cheap they are.

Owen Jones, the author of this article, writes on a lot of topics, but is presently involved with American Flyer train sets. If you would like to know more about train sets for kids, please go over to our website for some great offers.

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How To Get Bed Bugs Out Of Your Clothes

Saturday, June 11th, 2011

Bed bugs used to be a part of eveyone’s daily life before the Second World War – or should that be ‘a part of everyone’s nocturnal life’? For hundreds of years, people merely grinned and bore it; they had to because there were no effectual methods of getting rid of them.

They lived in the stored clothes, the furniture, the bedding and the houses of the rich and poor alike and because houses were located so close together, families were larger and people were in and out of each others houses, you could not eradicate a bed bug infestation for long.

Then came the bombing of European cities in the Second World War 1939-1945 and numerous inner cities were unsafe, so the authorities decided to take the opportunity to level the inner city slums and begin again. A similar programme was began in America, but not because of bombing.

The authorities pulled down hundreds of millions of houses and made billions of rats, mice, bed bugs, fleas and other nasties homeless. In fact, rat poison and a new miracle insecticide, DDT, were used widely in the clean up. By the end of the Forties or during the Fifties, bed bugs were just about eliminated from the Western World.

The Baby Boomer generation was the first one never to have been bothered by bed bugs. This happy situation lasted until the mid-Nineties, when increased long haul travel and increased immigration allowed bed bugs to hitch lifts back to the West. These unwelcome hitch hikers usually came back on garments that had been packed away in suitcases.

And so here we are today, in a state of affairs where the West’s major inner cities have a bed bug issue of epidemic proportions. Bed bugs are being passed around from person to person on all forms of public transport but especially buses, trains and taxis and anywhere where individuals congregate, but especially hotels, cinemas and waiting rooms.

So, here are a few tips on how to avoid infesting your home with bed bugs. If you stay in hotels a few nights or one night at a time, merely unpack what you need to at any one time. In other words, live out of your suitcase.

If you are on a longer vacation, by all means, unpack everything, but keep your suitcase closed and have all your clothes boil washed, dry cleaned or tumble-dried on ‘HOT’ before you repack them to go home.

If this cannot be done because of the type of cloth, inspect all the seams, hems, pockets, cuffs and collars and blow them with the hair-dryer on ‘HOT’. The hair-dryer is not quite as effective, but all stages of a bed bug’s life cycle are killed by seven minutes exposure to temperatures above 45C or 115F.

If you cannot heat-treat your clothes before you leave the hotel, seal them up in plastic bags and treat them when you get home – preferably in a laundrette or dry cleaners.

What do you do about your overcoat, if you mingle with people every day on the bus or at work? This is a difficult one. Bed bugs are resistant to all types of insect killer, which is why we are having this epidemic, so you will literally have to examine your overcoat each time you come home or buy one that you can put in the tumble-dryer every night.

One bed bug can lay 300 eggs and live for a year without feeding, so you cannot know that you have not got bed bugs, you can only say that you have not seen any – yet.

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on a variety of subjects, but is now concerned with the jean jacket. If you would like to know more, please visit our web site at Mens Overcoats For Sale.

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Young Girls And Their Traditional Dolls’ Prams

Friday, June 10th, 2011

Do you have a little girl in your life? Say a young daughter or a young niece? If she is between about five and ten years of age? If you are wondering what you can get a little girl of this age as a present, then perhaps I can help you out with a few tips

Does she love playing with dolls? Then I am willing to bet that she would like a doll’s pram. Young girls like to copy their mums and the mothers that they see on the street. They like to walk with their friends, pushing their dolls in their prams around the garden.

Some people say that this is a bad thing to encourage, but despite trying to discourage parents from purchasing stereotypical toys for boys and, especially, girls for thirty or forty years, young girls still like to play with dolls and doll’s prams, Wendy Houses and toy tea sets..

Those young girls from the Seventies and Eighties are now in their thirties and forties, lots of them are feminists too, so the experience of playing with dolls and dolls’ prams and other customary girls’ toys does not appear to have done them any harm.

In fact, I think that it is far healthier for girls to play with dolls than it is for boys to play at being soldiers or cowboys wielding toy guns, although even that probably does not do any harm. Boys have almost certainly been playing with toy guns, toy bows and arrows or even toy spears for thousands of years.

And I venture to say that young girls have been playing with dolls and giving them tea parties for just as long as well. When I was in infants’ school fifty years ago, our class had a Wendy House and girls and boys played in there together, although it was more for the girls – I do remember thinking that.

Traditional girls’ presents like dolls, dolls’ prams, Wendy Houses and toy tea sets sort of went out of fashion in the West in the last twenty-five years of the Twentieth Century, but they are back again now. These conventional girls’ toys can be seen in all the toys catalogues and toy stores such as Toys R Us.

They seem to have become a great deal cheaper now than they used to be too, unless you want a dolls’ pram from one of the traditional pram manufacturers like Silver Cross. Silver Cross dolls’ prams are beautifully manufactured displaying all the attention to detail and quality that they put into their full-size prams, which were ‘By Appointment to His and Her Royal Highnesses’ the kings and queens of the United Kingdom from about the mid 1930′s to the mid-1980′s.

Who knows, maybe they will become appointed again when the next royal baby arrives. At the moment Silver Cross, which has outlets all over the world and on the Net, is also giving away a traditional rag doll with each purchase of one of their prams.

Owen Jones, the writer of this article, writes on a variety of subjects, but is now involved with Silver Cross Dolls Prams. If you want to know more, please visit our web site at Doll Prams.

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Computer Programming – A Brief History

Thursday, June 9th, 2011

If a description of a computer is that it is a machine that has to follow various instructions in order to carry out the tasks required of it, then the history of computers can be traced back to Charles Babbage’s ‘analytical engine’ of 1837. The instructions that these machines or computers, as we call them, follow are written as lines of programming in a programme (UK) or program (USA).

In fact there were a number of ‘programmable’ devices before the ‘analytical engine’. The was the Al-Jazari castle clock of 1206, which recounted the times of the year, the seasons, the phases of the moon and much more besides and the sequences could be altered – a kind of early programming.

Another example was the Jacquard loom of 1801, which allowed intricate patterns to be woven automatically by a loom following directions in the form of holes punched in a series of cards. This form of programming, using punched cards, was still being used in computing in the Nineteen Sixties and early Seventies.

If these engines can be known as computers, it is fair to call them ‘single purpose computers’. What most users think of as a computer nowadays is a ‘general purpose’ machine which can be programmed to perform a wide range of tasks from calculating a spreadsheet to showing a film.

The problem with early computers (first quarter of the Twentieth Century) was how to change the programme and how to input the data quickly. Alan Turing made the first important steps in this direction in 1936 with his formalization of the concepts of the algorithm and computation with the Turing Machine. This device provided a blueprint for the first digital computer.

The creator of the first programmable and therefore multi purpose computer was Konrad Zuse. The Zuse Z3 of 1941 is thought to have been the first programmable fully automatic computer.

The Atasanoff-Berry Computer of 1937 was an early, partially programmable computer and formed the basis of ENIAC (1946). ENIAC was the first general purpose electronic computer.

Two crucial concepts were introduced by John von Neuman in 1945. These concepts fundamentally influenced the writing of programming languages. The first was the ‘shared program method’, which dictated that programs should not be hard-wired into the machine making it multi-functional and the second was the notion of the ‘conditional code transfer’ or subroutine, which could get called from any point in the program to carry out a function.

Short Code Language came out in 1949 which required programmers to code in binary and Grace Hopper brought out the A-0 compiler in 1951 which hugely speeded up the process of composing code.

FORTRAN was developed for scientific use in 1957 and COBOL in 1959 for office use. LISP is a language that was designed to handle lists in 1958 and is still being used for this reason today. 1958 also saw the release of ALGOL, which was the launch pad from where Pascal, C, C++ and Java emerged. PERL came along in 1987, Java in 1994.

Microsoft is having a great deal of success with its Visual Basic, which makes use of widgets, but who knows what other languages will be invented in the future and what we will be able to do with them?

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on several topics, but is now concerned with the wireless broadband router. If you want to know more, please visit our web site at Best Router For Gaming Online

Owen Jones, the writer of this article, writes on a number of topics, but is now concerned with the wireless broadband router. If you would like to know more, please visit our website at Best Router For Gaming Online

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